Must See Places and Best Things to Do in Latvia

Latvia, one of the Baltic's shining gems, is a country where ancient forests meet fairytale cities and sandy coastlines stretch for hundreds of kilometres. It’s a place of quiet beauty and vibrant culture, offering a perfect European escape without the overwhelming crowds. From the cobblestone streets of its capital to the serene national parks, Latvia invites you to slow down, explore, and soak in its unique charm. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or a foodie, this corner of Europe has something special waiting for you in 2026.

Riga: The Vibrant Heart of the Baltics

As Latvia’s capital, Riga is an architectural masterpiece and a bustling cultural hub. The city's Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a labyrinth of medieval lanes, grand squares, and stunning Art Nouveau buildings. It’s a city that feels both historic and incredibly alive, with a creative energy that pulses through its art galleries, cafes, and markets.

Best foodie finds

Riga’s food scene is a delightful journey. Start your day at the Riga Central Market, housed in giant former Zeppelin hangars, to sample local delicacies like smoked fish, black bread (rupjmaize), and fresh berries. For a modern take on Latvian cuisine, book a table at a restaurant in the "Quiet Centre" to try dishes featuring seasonal, foraged ingredients. Don't leave without tasting a slice of a traditional honey cake or a warm pīrāgi (bacon and onion-filled pastry).

Getting around

Riga is incredibly walkable, especially the Old Town. For longer distances, the city's public transport system of trams and buses is efficient and easy to navigate. Ride-sharing apps are also widely available and affordable, making it simple to get from your hotel to the city’s furthest attractions.

Jūrmala: A Seaside Escape of Pine and Sand

Just a short train ride from Riga lies Jūrmala, a coastal resort town famous for its long white-sand beach and charming wooden architecture. The air here smells of pine and sea salt, creating an atmosphere of pure relaxation. It's the perfect place to unwind, whether you're strolling along the shore or admiring the intricate 19th-century villas that line its streets.

Culture & landmarks

Jūrmala isn’t just about the beach. Walk down Jomas Street, the main pedestrian promenade, buzzing with cafes and shops. For a dose of culture, visit the Jūrmala City Museum to learn about the town's history as a health resort. For the best views, climb the observation tower in Dzintari Forest Park for a breathtaking panorama of the forest canopy meeting the Baltic Sea.

What to eat

Seafood is the star here. Find a beachfront restaurant and order the catch of the day, often simple grilled flounder or Baltic herring. For a casual meal, enjoy a classic "shashlik" (grilled meat skewer) from a street vendor. Many cafes also serve delicious cakes and coffee, perfect for an afternoon treat after a swim.

Cēsis: A Journey into Latvia’s Medieval Past

For a taste of medieval history and stunning nature, head to Cēsis in the heart of Gauja National Park. This picturesque town is built around the romantic ruins of a 13th-century castle. It’s a place where time seems to slow down, inviting you to wander its quiet streets, explore ancient stone walls, and connect with Latvia's pristine wilderness.

Street food + must-do experiences

While Cēsis is more about quaint cafes, you can find local bakeries selling sklandrausis, a sweet carrot-and-potato tart. The must-do experience is exploring the Cēsis Castle complex. Grab a lantern and venture into the dimly lit western tower for an authentic medieval feel. Afterwards, take a hike or a canoe trip along the Gauja River, immersing yourself in the lush forests of Latvia's largest national park. In the evening, enjoy a locally brewed craft beer at one of the town’s cosy pubs.

Cultural Etiquette and Smart Travel Tips

Latvians are generally reserved and polite, and they appreciate the same in return. A simple "Labdien" (good day) goes a long way. When visiting someone's home, it's customary to bring a small gift like flowers or chocolates. Tipping isn't mandatory but rounding up the bill or leaving about 10% for good service is appreciated.

What to Pack

Pack layers! Even in summer, evenings can be cool, especially near the coast. Comfortable walking shoes are essential for exploring cobblestone streets. Pack a smart-casual outfit for Riga's restaurants, swimwear for Jūrmala, and light rain gear just in case. Don't forget a portable power bank to keep your devices charged while you're out exploring.

Staying Connected

Navigating new cities and sharing your incredible travel photos requires reliable data. Instead of racking up expensive roaming charges from back home, consider a smart alternative. An E.Tel Travel eSIM for Latvia lets you connect to local networks the moment you land, often at a fraction of the cost of traditional roaming. You can get everything set up before you even leave Australia, ensuring a seamless start to your Baltic adventure. Find a plan that suits your trip at https://apply.etel.com.au/travelesim/latvia.

Final Thoughts

Latvia is a country that captivates with its blend of history, nature, and understated elegance. From the cosmopolitan flair of Riga to the coastal calm of Jūrmala and the medieval charm of Cēsis, it offers a diverse and deeply rewarding travel experience. So pack your bags and get ready to discover one of Europe's best-kept secrets.