Must See Places and Best Things to Do in Costa Rica

They call it the land of ‘Pura Vida’—the pure life. And from the moment you step off the plane into the warm, humid air, you’ll understand why. Costa Rica isn’t just a destination; it’s an experience. A world where lush rainforests teem with toucans and sloths, where volcanic peaks watch over misty cloud forests, and where the rhythm of life is set by the ebb and flow of the Pacific and Caribbean tides. For the Aussie traveller seeking adventure, relaxation, and a deep connection with nature, this Central American jewel is waiting.

La Fortuna: The Epicentre of Adventure

Nestled in the shadow of the magnificent Arenal Volcano, La Fortuna is the undisputed adventure capital of Costa Rica. It’s a place where your daily planner might include waterfall rappelling in the morning, soaking in natural hot springs in the afternoon, and zip-lining through the canopy at sunset. The town itself is a friendly, bustling hub, perfectly geared for travellers ready to dive headfirst into the wild.

Best foodie finds

Start your day with a traditional gallo pinto (rice and beans) at a local ‘soda’—these are small, family-run eateries that serve up authentic and affordable Costa Rican fare. For dinner, check out Restaurante Don Rufino for a slightly more upscale take on local flavours, or grab a wood-fired pizza at La Cava Pizza a La Leña after a long day of exploring.

Getting around

While the town centre is walkable, the main attractions are spread out. Taxis are plentiful, but renting a scooter or a small 4x4 for a day or two gives you the freedom to explore hidden gems like the El Salto Rope Swing or drive up to the Arenal Observatory Lodge for the best volcano views.

Monteverde: A World Above the Trees

Ready to walk through the clouds? Monteverde is a mystical mountain community famous for its ethereal cloud forests. The air here is cooler, the pace is slower, and the biodiversity is simply staggering. This is where you come to witness the delicate dance of hummingbirds, search for the elusive Resplendent Quetzal, and feel the awe of walking on suspension bridges strung high in the forest canopy.

Culture & landmarks

The heart of Monteverde is the Santa Elena Cloud Forest Reserve and the Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Preserve. Guided tours are highly recommended to spot wildlife you’d otherwise miss. Don't forget to visit a local coffee plantation to learn about the bean-to-cup process and sample some of the world's best coffee right at the source.

What to eat

The food in Monteverde is hearty and comforting. Try a casado, the national plate featuring rice, beans, a salad, plantains, and your choice of protein (fish, chicken, or beef). For a sweet treat, pop into the Monteverde Cheese Factory to sample their artisanal cheeses and famous ice cream.

Puerto Viejo de Talamanca: Caribbean Soul and Golden Sands

Switching gears completely, head over to the Caribbean coast to find Puerto Viejo. Here, the vibe is laid-back, the culture is a vibrant blend of Afro-Caribbean, Bribri Indigenous, and Latino influences, and the primary mode of transport is the bicycle. The jungle here meets the sea, with stunning beaches like Playa Cocles and Punta Uva fringed by palm trees and sheltering calm, turquoise waters perfect for a swim.

Street food + must-do experiences

The food here is a highlight, bursting with coconut, ginger, and spices. Grab a delicious plate of rice and beans cooked in coconut milk from a street-side vendor. A must-do is visiting the Jaguar Rescue Center, an incredible organization that rehabilitates and releases local wildlife. Renting a bike and cycling south to the beautiful beach at Manzanillo is the perfect way to spend a day.

Cultural Etiquette and Smart Travel Tips

Costa Ricans, or ‘Ticos’, are famously friendly and polite. A simple ‘hola’ and ‘gracias’ go a long way. ‘Pura Vida’ is used as a greeting, a farewell, and a way of saying everything’s all right. Tipping is not customary as a 10% service charge is usually included in restaurant bills. Be mindful of your belongings in busy areas, just as you would in any popular travel destination.

What to Pack

Pack light, breathable clothing, but don’t forget a good rain jacket, even in the dry season. Sturdy walking shoes or hiking boots are essential for trails. Bring reef-safe sunscreen to protect the delicate marine ecosystems, along with a reliable insect repellent. And of course, pack your swimmers for the beaches, waterfalls, and hot springs!

Staying Connected

You’ll want to share photos of that sloth you spotted or look up the best route to the next waterfall. Instead of racking up expensive global roaming charges from your Aussie provider, a travel eSIM is a game-changer. You can set it up before you leave and connect to a local network the moment you land. It’s a super affordable way to stay online, use maps, and keep in touch. E.Tel has convenient options for Costa Rica you can check out here: https://apply.etel.com.au/travelesim/costa-rica

Final Thoughts

Costa Rica is a country that truly delivers on its promise of natural wonder and adventure. Whether you’re chasing waterfalls in La Fortuna, exploring the misty forests of Monteverde, or relaxing on the Caribbean coast, you’ll leave with a camera full of incredible photos and a heart full of ‘Pura Vida’.